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Groups

Lesson 2/130 | Study Time: 5 Min
Groups

Groups

A successful group is not just a mixture of good musicians. You will need to be aware of the many other factors involved in order to avoid the pitfalls that cause many groups to disband within a very short time. The following ideas should increase your awareness of the problems facing a group, and how to avoid them.

  • Group Direction
    Before forming a group, you should talk with prospective musicians about their aims for the group. You may decide to form what is called a "60/40" group; the type that plays at cabarets, dances and hotels. This type of group plays a selection of old pop standards (approximately 60%) and "Top 40" tunes (40%). 60/40 groups can be assured of a steady income, although recognition will not go beyond the local playing scene. A different aim for the group may be to play mainly original material in the eventual hope of cutting a record and going on tours. Groups of this type generally do not make much money until they have become well known.
    If you are forming a new group you may find it beneficial to play a 60/40 style to gain experience and money to invest in top quality equipment.
    Decide on the number of musicians, the type of instruments and the basic style of music before forming the group.
  • Music Choice
    The style of music you play must be one that is enjoyed by all group members (note just a majority vote). Listen to other bands playing their various different styles and take particular note of the audience reaction in order to gauge the appeal of each style. Once you have decided on a style, aim specifically towards the section of people who enjoy that type of music. This will immediately decrease the number of possible venues for you to play at; but remember that you cannot please everyone and you should therefore aim to play to the type of people whom you will please.
  • The Group Structure
    A group can be divided into 2 basic sections; a "rhythm section and a "lead section". The instruments of the rhythm section include drums, bass (which lay down the basic beat), and rhythm guitar (which "fills-out" the basic beat). These instruments must co-ordinate to provide the background rhythm; the "tightness of the group will depend on it.
    The lead section usually consists of lead guitar, vocals and keyboards (which may be used as either a lead of rhythm instrument). The lead instrument acts as a separate voice from the vocals and "leads" in and out of each section or verse of a song (i.e., an introduction or a "lead break").
    All instruments must work as a team, in order to provide a combined group sound.
  • Rehearsals
    In a serious group you will spend more time rehearsing than doing anything else, so it is important to be properly organized. As far as possible, each session should have an objective which you should strive to achieve.
    Remember that the performance of a song involves not only the music, but also sound balance and stage presentation. These facets should be practiced as part of the rehearsal.
    As well as group rehearsal, you should practice individually. Concentrate particularly on the harder sections of your songs, so that it will be easier to play them when working with the group. It is far more beneficial and time saving for each member to attend group practice with full knowledge of his part.

The underlying theme of all the previous topics is one of group unity, both on and off the stage. This is essential if the group is to survive together as an effective musical unit.

Gary Turner and Brenton White

Gary Turner and Brenton White

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Class Sessions

1- INTRODUCTION 2- Chord Diagrams 3- Musical Terms 4- E Chord 5- Chords G And C 6- Turnaround Progression No.1 7- F Chord 8- Chords A7, D7 and E7* 9- Continuous Right Hand Movement 10- Alternating Chord 11- Blues in E 12- Note Summary: Open Position 13- The Time Signature 14- Chords A Minor and D Minor 15- Chords C Major 7 and F Major 7 16- Chords, A Major 7, D Major 7 and G Major 7 17- Chromatic Note Summary: First Position 18- B Minor Chord 19- Chords E6 and A6 20- Rock Chords 21- Suspended Chords: A Sus, D Sus and E Sus 22- The Hammer on 23- The Bar Chord 24- Progression in F 25- Bar Chord Progression 26- Root 6 Minor Bar 27- Two Bar Percussive Rhythm 28- Dominant 7th Bar Chord (Root 6) 29- Right Hand Deadening Technique 30- Staccato Strumming 31- Root 5 Bar Chord 32- Basic Patterns 33- Dampening Technique 34- Rock Chords 35- Root 5 Minor Bar Chord 36- Basic Turnaround Patterns 37- Right Hand Rhythm Technique 38- Left and Right Hand Rhythm 39- Dominant 7th Bar Chord - Root 5 40- Arpeggio Picking 41- Arpeggio Picking With Bass Note Runs 42- Minor 7th Chords 43- Major 6th Chords 44- Rock Rhythm 45- Time Signatures - Simple and Compound Time 46- Bar Chord Formations 47- Suspended Chords 48- Major Seventh Chords 49- Off Beat Rhythms 50- Ninth Chords 51- Augmented Chords 52- Diminished Chords 53- Root 6 Sixth Chords - Alternative Form 54- Dominant 7th Chord - Alternative 55- Sixteenth Note Rhythm 56- Tuning 57- Song List 58- Transposing 59- Groups 60- Minor Keys 61- GLOSSARY OF MUSICAL TERMS 62- Solid Body Electric 63- Right Arm Position 64- Trouble-Shooting 65- 12 Bar Blues 66- Tablature 67- Turnaround Progression No. 2 68- Alternative Chord Forms 69- Note And Rest Values 70- Bass Note Picking ( <span class="symbolA">^</span> Time ) 71- Bass Note Runs 72- Sixteenth Note Rhythm 73- Major 7 Progression 74- Progression in A 75- Triplet Rhythm 76- Blues in E 77- 12 Bar in A 78- G Major Scale 79- Hammer on Examples 80- The Percussive Strum (Bar Chords) 81- Key Signatures 82- Minor Bar Chord Progressions 83- Summary of Scales and Key Signatures 84- Rests in Music 85- Eighth Note Rests 86- 12 Bar in G 87- Chord Construction - Major 88- Reggae Rhythms 89- Arpeggio Variation 90- Chord Construction - Minor 91- Chord Construction Dominant 7th and Minor 7th Chords 92- Seventh Chords - Rock Form 93- Examples in Six Eight Time 94- Suspended Example 95- Chord Substitution 96- Root 6 Minor 6th 97- 12 Bar in D 98- Sixteenth Note Rhythm Variations 99- Tuning Hints 100- Sheet Music 101- The Capo 102- Chord Formula Chart 103- Other Books in The Progressive Series 104- Steel String Acoustic 105- Chord Progression 106- New Rhythm Patterns 107- Two Bar Rhythms 108- Bass Note Picking 109- The Chromatic Scale 110- Experiments in Bass Note Picking 111- Turnaround No. 1 in D 112- The Major Scale 113- Rock Chord Variation 114- The Pull Off 115- The Percussive Strum (Open Chords) 116- Section Two Summary 117- Jazz Blues in G 118- Section Three Summary 119- Electronic Tuner 120- Altered Chords 121- Seating 122- Pivot Finger 123- Rhythm Variations 124- Section One Summary 125- Extra Progressions 126- Extra Progressions 127- Scale Tone Chord 128- The Pick 129- Extra Progressions 130- Scale Tone Chord Extensions

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